最新报道:BRICS nations are accelerating de-dollarization through three key initiatives: expanding bilateral trade in national currencies, developing the BRICS Cross-border Payments System as a SWIFT alternative, and establishing the BRICS Grain Exchange for commodity trading in local currencies. The dollar's global reserve share has dropped from 73% in 2001 to 54% in 2025, with BRICS now representing nearly 40% of global GDP by purchasing power parity. Recent expansion added Indonesia as a member and 11 partner nations, while technological advances like China's digital yuan and BRICS Pay pilots facilitate the transition away from dollar-dependent systems.